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Abstract
In this work we propose a generative adversarial network (GAN) based approach of generating synthetic geotechnical data for further applications in research and education. Geotechnical data generated by GANs shows similar characteristics as the original data, but still presents unique samples with no connection to the technical content of the original data. The data can therefore be made available publicly without any legal issues.
A WGAN (Wasserstein GAN) algorithm is used to generate synthetic tunnel boring machine (TBM) operational data based on real data from a major European tunnel construction site. The demands on the synthetic TBM data are of a dualistic nature: on the one hand, the data has to be sufficiently dissimilar to the original data, so that it does not create confidentiality issues (demand for originality). On the other hand, it has to show the same patterns and follow the same rules as the original data, so that it can be used as if it were real TBM data (demand for conformity). The WGAN model describes how a synthetic dataset is generated, in terms of a probabilistic model based on real data. By sampling from this model, we are able to generate new, unique synthetic and realistic TBM data.
We show that the demands for originality and conformity of the newly generated data are fulfilled.
A WGAN (Wasserstein GAN) algorithm is used to generate synthetic tunnel boring machine (TBM) operational data based on real data from a major European tunnel construction site. The demands on the synthetic TBM data are of a dualistic nature: on the one hand, the data has to be sufficiently dissimilar to the original data, so that it does not create confidentiality issues (demand for originality). On the other hand, it has to show the same patterns and follow the same rules as the original data, so that it can be used as if it were real TBM data (demand for conformity). The WGAN model describes how a synthetic dataset is generated, in terms of a probabilistic model based on real data. By sampling from this model, we are able to generate new, unique synthetic and realistic TBM data.
We show that the demands for originality and conformity of the newly generated data are fulfilled.
Originalsprache | englisch |
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Titel | Trends on Construction in the Digital Era - Proceedings of ISIC 2022 |
Redakteure/-innen | António Gomes Correia, Miguel Azenha, Paulo J.S. Cruz, Paulo Novais, Paulo Pereira |
Herausgeber (Verlag) | Springer, Cham |
Seiten | 3-19 |
Seitenumfang | 17 |
Band | 306 |
ISBN (elektronisch) | 978-3-031-20241-4 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-3-031-20240-7 |
DOIs | |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 2023 |
Veranstaltung | International Society for Intelligent Construction 2022 Conference: Trends on Construction n the Post-Digital Era: ISIC 2022 - Avenida D. Afonso Henriques, 701, Guimarães, Portugal Dauer: 6 Sept. 2022 → 9 Sept. 2022 Konferenznummer: 3 https://icisic2022.com/ |
Publikationsreihe
Name | Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering |
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Band | 306 LNCE |
ISSN (Print) | 2366-2557 |
ISSN (elektronisch) | 2366-2565 |
Konferenz
Konferenz | International Society for Intelligent Construction 2022 Conference: Trends on Construction n the Post-Digital Era |
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Kurztitel | ISIC 2022 |
Land/Gebiet | Portugal |
Ort | Guimarães |
Zeitraum | 6/09/22 → 9/09/22 |
Internetadresse |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Tief- und Ingenieurbau
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A WGAN Approach to Synthetic TBM Data Generation
Paul Johannes Unterlaß (Redner/in)
8 Sept. 2022Aktivität: Vortrag oder Präsentation › Vortrag bei Konferenz oder Fachtagung › Science to science
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International Society for Intelligent Construction 2022 Conference: Trends on Construction n the Post-Digital Era
Paul Johannes Unterlaß (Teilnehmer/-in) & Alla Sapronova (Teilnehmer/-in)
6 Sept. 2022 → 9 Sept. 2022Aktivität: Teilnahme an / Organisation von › Konferenz oder Fachtagung (Teilnahme an/Organisation von)