Engineering
Models
100%
Experimental Result
95%
Experiments
66%
Rail Surface
63%
Cyclic Loading
47%
Crack Initiation
47%
Element Method
47%
Parametric Study
47%
Discrete Element
47%
Mechanisms
47%
Wear Modeling
47%
Rolling Contact Fatigue
47%
Ballast Bed
38%
Coefficient of Friction
29%
Test Rig
29%
Breakage
28%
Railway
28%
Do Model
23%
Surface Effect
23%
Iron
23%
Characteristics
23%
Fatigue Crack
19%
Damage Model
19%
Ballasted Track
19%
Fatigue Damage
17%
Creep Force
15%
Economic Potential
15%
Force Model
15%
Deformation Condition
15%
Influencing Factor
15%
Normal Speed
15%
Frictional Behavior
15%
Simulation Tool
15%
Full Scale
15%
Laboratory
15%
Simulation Result
15%
Fields
15%
Bulk Material
15%
Measurement
15%
Angle-of-Attack
13%
Surface
13%
Optimization
11%
Vehicle Dynamics
11%
Prediction
11%
Thickness
11%
Computer Simulation
11%
Experimental Observation
9%
Maintenance Cost
9%
Design
9%
Early Stage
9%
Material Science
Wheel
91%
Sensor
47%
Rolling Contact Fatigue
47%
Railway Vehicle
47%
Traction
47%
Contact Condition
39%
Coefficient of Friction
23%
Rolling Contact Wear
23%
Crack Initiation
15%
Materials
15%
Iron
11%
Iron Oxide
11%
Particle
11%
Control Component
11%