A micromechanical switchable hot spot for SERS applications

Denys Naumenko, Valeria Toffoli, Silvio Greco, Simone Dal Zilio, Alpan Bek, Marco Lazzarino

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Hot spots are defined as nanostructures of noble metal able to locally enhance the electromagnetic field of several orders of magnitude and to confine this effect to a region for several orders of magnitude smaller than the light wavelength. Hot spots are particularly important for the surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy applications, in which the field enhancement is used to amplify the usually weak Raman scattering signal. The hot spots are mostly generated between two or more plasmonic nanostructures separated by nanometric gaps. Several strategies are used to design and realize the hot spots, both in solution, using the noble metal nanoparticles, and on surfaces, using nanolithography and evaporation. In this paper, we demonstrated the fabrication of a nanomechanical plasmonic device for Raman spectroscopy, in which the hot spots are switched on when biased at the resonant frequency and switched off when the actuation signal is removed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number131108
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume109
Issue number13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Sept 2016
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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