Ascon MAC, PRF, and Short-Input PRF: Lightweight, Fast, and Efficient Pseudorandom Functions

Christoph Erwin Dobraunig, Maria Eichlseder, Florian Mendel, Martin Schläffer

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

In 2023, NIST has selected Ascon as the new standard for lightweight cryptography. The Ascon v1.2 family provides authenticated encryption, hash functions, and extendable output functions, all using the same Ascon permutation. The main use case of Ascon is to provide efficient cryptographic primitives for resource-constraint devices. While additional primitives can be built on top of the existing Ascon functions, dedicated schemes are often more efficient. In this paper, we enrich the functionality of Ascon by providing efficient Pseudorandom Functions (PRFs), Message Authentication Codes (MACs), and a fast short-input PRF for messages up to 128 bits.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTopics in Cryptology – CT-RSA 2024 - Cryptographers’ Track at the RSA Conference 2024, Proceedings
EditorsElisabeth Oswald
PublisherSpringer
Pages381-403
Number of pages23
ISBN (Print)9783031588679
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume14643 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Keywords

  • Pseudorandom function
  • MAC
  • Ascon
  • Message authentication code
  • Permutation-based cryptography

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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