Detecting Soft Faults in Heat Pumps

Birgit Hofer*, Franz Wotawa*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

Heat pumps are critical for energy-efficient heating and cooling, but their performance can be compromised by soft faults like condenser silting. It is vital to detect and fix such faults early in order to ensure optimal performance and longevity of heat pump systems, and consequently optimize the positive effect of heat pumps to our environment. In this paper, we tackle the problem of early fault detection and propose a supervised machine learning approach that detects soft faults. In particular, we used a random forest approach to learn the regular behavior of heat pumps. We detect faults via comparing the expected behavior obtained from the learned model with the current behavior. In addition to the description of the used methodology, we provide and discuss the results obtained from an experimental study that is based on synthetic data of two different heat pumps.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication35th International Conference on Principles of Diagnosis and Resilient Systems, DX 2024
EditorsIngo Pill, Avraham Natan, Franz Wotawa
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
ISBN (Electronic)9783959773560
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Nov 2024
Event35th International Conference on Principles of Diagnosis and Resilient Systems, DX 2024 - Vienna, Austria
Duration: 4 Nov 20247 Nov 2024

Publication series

NameOpenAccess Series in Informatics
Volume125
ISSN (Print)2190-6807

Conference

Conference35th International Conference on Principles of Diagnosis and Resilient Systems, DX 2024
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityVienna
Period4/11/247/11/24

Keywords

  • Fault detection
  • heat pumps
  • supervised machine learning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Modelling and Simulation

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