Insights in Learners’ Behaviour and Early Dropout Detection based on Coursera MOOCs

Sarah Frank, Mar Perez-Sanagustin, Isabel Hilliger, Christian Gütl

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

Increased utilization of distance learning makes the creation of effective learning tools ever more important. However, while Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are a popular online learning tool, they often suffer from high user attrition. This paper investigated this effect for 6 different MOOCs with more than 35 thousand users, using AdaBoosted decision trees to create a model which was then used for the prediction of dropouts, as well as the calculation of feature importance scores. The resulting model generally scored high accuracy scores which were plotted for each course, and feature importance scores were especially high for the features encompassing the number of user requests, the user's total active time and the average time between clicks. Furthermore, the paper explored the results of the inclusion of forum data in this setting. While the forum features did not lead to a major increase in model accuracy, there was a statistical difference between the number of forum interactions for those who completed the MOOCs and those who did not, which opens up possibilities for future research into utilization of forum interaction data, and forums in MOOCs in general.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 19th International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training, ITHET 2021
Subtitle of host publicationITHET
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-7281-8883-6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event19th International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training: ITHET 2020 - Virtuell, Australia
Duration: 4 Nov 20216 Nov 2021

Publication series

Name2021 19th International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training, ITHET 2021

Conference

Conference19th International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training
Abbreviated titleITHET 2020
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CityVirtuell
Period4/11/216/11/21

Keywords

  • Coursera
  • Dropout Detection
  • MOOC

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Information Systems
  • Education
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Media Technology

Fields of Expertise

  • Information, Communication & Computing

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