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Abstract
Memory encryption is an effective security building block broadly available on commodity systems from Intel® and AMD. Schemes, such as Intel® TME-MK and AMD SEV, help provide data confidentiality and integrity, enabling cryptographic isolation of workloads on shared platforms. However, due to their coarse encryption granularity (i.e., pages or entire virtual machines), these hardware-enabled primitives cannot unleash their full potential to provide protection for other security applications, such as memory safety. To this end, we present a novel approach to achieving sub-page-granular memory encryption without hardware modifications on off-the-shelf systems featuring Intel®’s TME-MK. We showcase how to utilize our fine-grained memory encryption approach for memory safety by introducing MEMES. MEMES is capable of mitigating both spatial and temporal heap memory vulnerabilities by encrypting individual memory objects with different encryption keys. Compared to other hardware-based memory safety schemes, our approach works on existing commodity hardware, which allows easier adoption. Our extensive analysis attests to the strong security benefits which are provided at a geometric mean runtime overhead of just 16–27%.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | SECRYPT 2023 - Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Security and Cryptography |
Editors | Sabrina De Capitani di Vimercati, Pierangela Samarati |
Publisher | SciTePress |
Pages | 25-36 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Volume | 1 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-989-758-666-8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2023 |
Event | 20th International Conference on Security and Cryptography: SECRYPT 2023 - Rome, Italy Duration: 10 Jul 2023 → 12 Jul 2023 |
Conference
Conference | 20th International Conference on Security and Cryptography: SECRYPT 2023 |
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Abbreviated title | SECRYPT |
Country/Territory | Italy |
City | Rome |
Period | 10/07/23 → 12/07/23 |
Keywords
- Exploit Mitigation
- Fine-Granular Memory Encryption
- Intel® TME-MK
- Memory Safety
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Software
- Information Systems
- Computer Networks and Communications
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AWARE - Hardware-Ensured Software Security
Mangard, S. (Co-Investigator (CoI))
1/05/22 → 30/04/25
Project: Research project