Nanoporous graphene membranes for efficient 3He/ 4He separation

Andreas Hauser*, Peter Schwerdtfeger

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Nanoporous functionalized graphene membranes containing nitrogen atoms in a nanosized ring pore have the capability to separate 3He from 4He efficiently by quantum tunneling through the pore. Calculations on size-reduced model systems of single-graphene pores reveal that a balanced choice of tunneling barrier height and low gas temperature boosts the selectivity and keeps the helium gas flux at an industrially exploitable level.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)209-213
Number of pages5
JournalThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Volume3
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Jan 2012
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Materials Science(all)

Fields of Expertise

  • Advanced Materials Science

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