Abstract
A set A of positive integers is called a coprime Diophantine powerset if the shifted product ab + 1 of two different elements a and b of A is always a pure power, and the occurring pure powers are all coprime. We prove that each coprime Diophantine powerset A ⊂ {1,..., N} has A ≤ 8000 log N/log log N for sufficiently large N. The proof combines results from extremal graph theory with number theory. Assuming the famous abc-conjecture, we are able to both drop the coprimality condition and reduce the upper bound to c log log N for a fixed constant c.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 24-36 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A |
Volume | 111 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2005 |
Keywords
- abc-conjecture
- Applications of extremal graph theory to number theory
- Diophantine m-tupules
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
- Theoretical Computer Science