Survey and Realistic Modelling of Ancient Austrian Roof Structures

Andreas Meisel, Thomas Moosbrugger, Gerhard Schickhofer

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

Different traditional roof structures have been developed in various regions of
Austria. Despite fires, wars, degeneration and demolition, a great number of these roof
structures (some dating back as many as six hundred years) have stood the test of time.
To perform a structural analysis, a detailed inspection of the as-built structure, incorpo-
rating geometry, joints, strength, support conditions and possible damages of the struc-
ture, is essential.
The structural analysis of ancient roof structures is full of difficulties and uncer-
tainties. Consider, for example the reference object, a "Grazer Dachstuhl", which
demonstrates that the representation of the spatial load-carrying behaviour and the
determination of flexibilities and eccentricities of joints are both time-consuming and
problematic. However, both effects highly influence the results due to the fact, that
ancient roof structures represent highly statically indeterminate systems. A realistic
reconstruction of the load-carrying behaviour of these hybrid structures is only possible
when the mechanical behaviour of the joints is considered.
In general, ancient roof structures are redundant, and thereby robust, structures.
As a result of load-redistributions, the beams and joints are able to keep up the capacity
of the whole structure, despite of frequent and partial damage.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationConservation of Heritage Structures
Subtitle of host publicationusing FRM and SHM
Place of PublicationVancouver
PublisherUniversity of British Columbia
Pages481-494
ISBN (Print)978-0-88865-883-8
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Event3rd International Workshop on Civil Structural Health Monitoring : CSHM-3 - Ottawa, Canada
Duration: 11 Aug 201013 Aug 2010

Conference

Conference3rd International Workshop on Civil Structural Health Monitoring
Abbreviated titleCSHM-3
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityOttawa
Period11/08/1013/08/10

Treatment code (Nähere Zuordnung)

  • Theoretical
  • Review

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