The expression of Heinrich Event 2 in Alpine speleothems

Marc Luetscher, Gina Moseley, Ronny Boch, Hai Cheng, Richard Lawrence Edwards, Christoph Spötl

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

Terrestrial archives of the last glacial maximum (LGM) are remarkably rare across Switzerland which was largely covered
with ice (Bini et al., 2009). Characterizing the LGM paleoclimate is nonetheless critical to reconstruct the glacier dynamics
and thus understand processes which drove the regional landscape evolution. The Sieben Hengste cave system (7H) has
revealed continuous deposition of speleothems across the LGM, suggesting that glacier build-up took advantage of
enhanced southerly moisture advection between 26.5 and 23.5 ka (Luetscher et al., 2015). Surprisingly, the 7H record
reveals only a buffered oxygen isotope signal at the time of Heinrich event 2. Here, we compare this original record with
two new speleothems recovered nearby the initial sampling site. These stalagmites are characterized by a markedly distinct
petrography indicating contrasted hydrological regimes. We discuss the paleoclimate interpretation of these groups of
speleothems and suggest that the northern Alps may have been subject to enhanced summer aridity during the time period
covering Heinrich stadial 2. These results are compared with regional sedimentary records and discussed with respect to
the Alpine glacier dynamics during the LGM.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAbstract Volume 17th Swiss Geoscience Meeting
Subtitle of host publicationGeoscience goes underground: understanding resources & processes
Place of PublicationSite Pérolles, Fribourg
Pages267
Publication statusPublished - 23 Nov 2019
Event17th Swiss Geoscience Meeting - Fribourg, Switzerland
Duration: 22 Nov 201923 Nov 2019

Conference

Conference17th Swiss Geoscience Meeting
Abbreviated titleSGM 2019
Country/TerritorySwitzerland
CityFribourg
Period22/11/1923/11/19

Fields of Expertise

  • Advanced Materials Science

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