The CaO-MgO-CO2-H2O-organo system revisited: New insights from thermodynamic modelling of mineral phase transformations

Activity: Talk or presentationTalk at conference or symposiumScience to science

Description

The refractory industry is increasingly using carboxylic acids, such as acetic and citric acid, to control the hydration behavior of cast products containing periclase [MgO]. The reaction pathways of MgO dissolution and subsequent Mg-aquo/organo complexation, as well as the precipitation/re-dissolution of Mg-organo salts versus the hydration of MgO to form brucite [Mg(OH)2] are still poorly constrained. The common mineral impurities in the active or dead-burnt MgO products, such as lime [CaO], calcite [CaCO3] or dolomite [CaMg(CO3)2] complicate the process understanding. Using the computer code PHREEQ-C and the carbfix.dat database, which was adapted by reported and experimentally obtained solubility data of various Mg/Ca-organo salts, we have modelled a series of reaction pathways in the CaO-MgO-CO2-H2O-organo system. The developed thermodynamic models allow an enhanced understanding of i) the respective stabilities of the relevant binder phases and ii) the organo-complexation behavior of Mg and Ca as a function of the prevailing pH, acid concentration and Mg/Ca ratio.
Period12 Sept 2022
Event titlePangeo Austria 2022
Event typeConference
LocationLeoben, AustriaShow on map
Degree of RecognitionNational