Diversity in rationally parameterized number fields

Benjamin Klahn*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Let X be a curve defined over Q and let t ∈ Q(X) be a non-constant rational function on X of degree v ≥ 2. For every rational number a/b pick a point Pa/b ∈ X(Ǭ) such that t(Pa/b) = a/b. In this paper, we obtain lower bounds on the number of distinct fields among Q(Pa/b) with 1 ≤ a, b ≤ N under some assumptions on t. We show that if t has a pole of order at least 2 or if there is a rational number α such that t − α has a zero of order at least 2, then the set {Q(Pa/b) | 1 ≤ a, b ≤ N} contains (Figure presented)elements. We also obtain partial results when t does not have a pole of order at least two.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2353-2364
Number of pages12
JournalInternational Journal of Number Theory
Volume19
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2023

Keywords

  • Algebraic curves
  • Diophantine equations
  • Field arithmetic
  • Galois theory

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Algebra and Number Theory

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