Solution-Processable Cu3BiS3 Thin Films: Growth Process Insights and Increased Charge Generation Properties by Interface Modification

Thomas Rath*, Jose M. Marin-Beloqui, Xinyu Bai, Astrid-Caroline Knall, Marco Sigl, Fernando Gustavo Warchomicka, Thomas Grießer, Heinz Amenitsch*, Saif A. Haque*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Cu3BiS3 thin films are fabricated via spin coating of precursor solutions containing copper and bismuth xanthates onto planar glass substrates or mesoporous metal oxide scaffolds followed by annealing at 300 °C to convert the metal xanthates into copper bismuth sulfide. Detailed insights into the film formation are gained from time-resolved simultaneous small and wide angle X-ray scattering measurements. The Cu3BiS3 films show a high absorption coefficient and a band gap of 1.55 eV, which makes them attractive for application in photovoltaic devices. Transient absorption spectroscopic measurements reveal that charge generation yields in mesoporous TiO2/Cu3BiS3 heterojunctions can be significantly improved by the introduction of an In2S3 interlayer, and long-lived charge carriers (t50% of 10 μs) are found.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)41624-41633
Number of pages10
JournalACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Volume15
Issue number35
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Sept 2023

Keywords

  • interface
  • metal sulfides
  • precursor chemistry
  • transient absorption spectroscopy
  • X-ray scattering

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science

Fields of Expertise

  • Advanced Materials Science

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